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Safety and Risk Management Checklist

Comprehensive safety checklist covering all aspects of sports organization safety and risk management.

Safety and Risk Management Checklist

Comprehensive Safety Checklist for Sports Organizations


Table of Contents

  • Pre-Season Safety Preparation
  • Facility and Equipment Safety
  • Medical and Emergency Preparedness
  • Weather Safety Protocols
  • Concussion Management
  • Heat Illness Prevention
  • Insurance and Legal Protection
  • Background Checks and Screening
  • Transportation Safety
  • Incident Response and Reporting

1. Pre-Season Safety Preparation

Documentation and Forms

  • Collect signed liability waivers from all participants
  • Collect medical information forms
  • Collect emergency contact information
  • Verify all participants have health insurance
  • Distribute concussion information sheets
  • Distribute sudden cardiac arrest information sheets
  • Collect photo/video release forms
  • Have all participants sign code of conduct

Staff and Volunteer Preparation

  • Complete background checks for all coaches and volunteers
  • Verify coaching certifications are current
  • Complete concussion awareness training
  • Complete first aid/CPR training
  • Complete child abuse prevention training
  • Complete SafeSport training (if applicable)
  • Review emergency action plans with all staff
  • Conduct safety training session

Emergency Planning

  • Create written emergency action plan
  • Post emergency phone numbers prominently
  • Identify nearest hospital and route
  • Assign emergency roles to staff
  • Conduct emergency drill
  • Ensure all staff have emergency contact list
  • Verify cell phone coverage at all facilities
  • Have backup communication plan

2. Facility and Equipment Safety

Facility Inspection Checklist

Before Each Use

  • Walk entire facility for hazards
  • Check playing surface for holes, debris, hazards
  • Inspect goals/nets for stability and damage
  • Check fencing for damage or sharp edges
  • Verify bleachers are stable and safe
  • Check restrooms are clean and functional
  • Verify adequate lighting
  • Check parking lot for hazards
  • Ensure emergency exits are clear and marked
  • Verify fire extinguishers are accessible

Weekly Inspections

  • Inspect all equipment for wear and damage
  • Check first aid supplies and restock as needed
  • Test AED to ensure it's functional
  • Inspect storage areas for safety hazards
  • Check electrical outlets and cords
  • Verify water fountains are working
  • Inspect dugouts/benches for splinters or damage
  • Check scoreboards and timing equipment

Monthly Inspections

  • Comprehensive facility safety audit
  • Inspect HVAC systems
  • Check fire safety equipment
  • Review maintenance logs
  • Inspect playground equipment (if applicable)
  • Check for pest issues
  • Verify ADA accessibility features
  • Document all findings and repairs needed

Equipment Safety

Protective Equipment

  • Inspect helmets for cracks, damage, proper fit
  • Check pads and guards for wear and proper fit
  • Verify mouthguards are in good condition
  • Inspect goggles/eyewear for damage
  • Check shin guards, elbow pads, etc.
  • Ensure all equipment meets safety standards
  • Replace any damaged protective equipment immediately
  • Never allow use of damaged protective equipment

Playing Equipment

  • Inspect balls for proper inflation and condition
  • Check bats for cracks or damage
  • Inspect nets for tears or damage
  • Check goals for stability and proper anchoring
  • Verify bases are properly secured
  • Inspect training equipment (cones, ladders, etc.)
  • Check scoreboards and timing equipment
  • Maintain equipment inventory and replacement schedule

3. Medical and Emergency Preparedness

First Aid Supplies

Essential First Aid Kit Contents

  • Adhesive bandages (various sizes)
  • Sterile gauze pads and rolls
  • Adhesive tape
  • Antiseptic wipes and ointment
  • Disposable gloves
  • Scissors and tweezers
  • Instant cold packs
  • Elastic bandages
  • Triangular bandages
  • CPR face shield
  • First aid manual
  • Emergency contact list
  • Incident report forms

Additional Supplies

  • AED (Automated External Defibrillator)
  • Splints
  • Eye wash
  • Burn gel
  • Insect sting relief
  • Sunscreen
  • Hand sanitizer
  • Tissues
  • Plastic bags
  • Flashlight and batteries

Medical Staff

On-Site Medical Coverage

  • Identify staff with first aid/CPR certification
  • Have certified athletic trainer (if possible)
  • Ensure medical staff present at all practices and games
  • Provide medical staff with communication devices
  • Ensure medical staff know emergency action plan
  • Have medical staff wear identifying clothing
  • Maintain list of medical staff contact information

Emergency Contact Information

Post Prominently

  • 911 (Emergency Services)
  • Facility address for 911 calls
  • Nearest hospital name, address, phone
  • Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222
  • Organization emergency contact
  • Facility manager contact
  • Coach/staff emergency contacts

4. Weather Safety Protocols

Heat Safety

Before Activity

  • Check temperature and humidity
  • Calculate heat index
  • Review heat safety guidelines
  • Ensure unlimited water access
  • Identify shaded rest areas
  • Have ice/cold water immersion tub ready
  • Brief staff on heat illness signs

During Activity

  • Monitor athletes for heat illness signs
  • Mandatory water breaks every 20-30 minutes
  • Allow athletes to rest in shade
  • Modify activity intensity in high heat
  • Watch for warning signs: dizziness, nausea, confusion
  • Be prepared to call 911 for heat stroke

Heat Index Guidelines

  • Below 91°F: Normal activity with water breaks
  • 91-95°F: Increase water breaks, monitor closely
  • 96-99°F: Reduce intensity, increase breaks
  • 100°F+: Consider canceling or moving indoors

Lightning Safety

30-30 Rule

  • Count seconds between lightning and thunder
  • If less than 30 seconds, seek shelter immediately
  • Wait 30 minutes after last thunder before resuming

Lightning Safety Protocol

  • Monitor weather forecasts before activities
  • Designate weather monitor
  • Identify safe shelters (enclosed buildings, vehicles)
  • Never shelter in dugouts, picnic shelters, under trees
  • Have lightning detection system (if possible)
  • Establish clear evacuation signal
  • Communicate plan to all participants
  • Document all weather delays/cancellations

Cold Weather Safety

Cold Weather Precautions

  • Monitor temperature and wind chill
  • Ensure athletes dress in layers
  • Provide warm-up areas
  • Watch for frostbite and hypothermia signs
  • Shorten practice duration in extreme cold
  • Cancel if wind chill below 0°F

5. Concussion Management

Pre-Season Requirements

  • All coaches complete concussion training
  • Distribute concussion information sheets to parents
  • Collect signed acknowledgment forms
  • Review concussion protocol with all staff
  • Post concussion signs and symptoms
  • Have concussion action plan readily available

Concussion Signs and Symptoms

Observable Signs

  • Loss of consciousness
  • Vacant stare/glassy eyes
  • Confusion about assignment
  • Slow response to questions
  • Forgets plays
  • Balance problems
  • Behavior or personality changes

Reported Symptoms

  • Headache
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Vision problems
  • Sensitivity to light/noise
  • Feeling foggy or sluggish
  • Memory problems
  • Difficulty concentrating

Concussion Protocol

Immediate Response

  • Remove athlete from play immediately
  • Do not leave athlete alone
  • Assess for emergency symptoms
  • Call 911 if severe symptoms
  • Notify parents immediately
  • Document incident thoroughly
  • No return to play same day

Return-to-Play Process

  • Athlete must see licensed healthcare provider
  • Obtain written medical clearance
  • Follow graduated return-to-play protocol
  • Minimum 24 hours between steps
  • Return to symptoms means restart protocol
  • Document all steps and clearances
  • Communicate with parents throughout

6. Heat Illness Prevention

Acclimatization Period

First 14 Days of Practice

  • Gradual increase in intensity and duration
  • Days 1-2: No protective equipment, light activity
  • Days 3-5: Introduce equipment gradually
  • Days 6-14: Gradual increase to full intensity
  • Monitor all athletes closely
  • Extra water breaks during acclimatization

Heat Illness Recognition

Heat Cramps

  • Muscle cramps during or after activity
  • Treatment: Rest, hydration, gentle stretching

Heat Exhaustion

  • Heavy sweating, weakness, dizziness, nausea
  • Treatment: Move to shade, cool with water, hydrate, monitor

Heat Stroke (MEDICAL EMERGENCY)

  • High body temperature, confusion, loss of consciousness
  • Treatment: Call 911, cool immediately with ice bath, monitor

Prevention Strategies

  • Unlimited water access at all times
  • Mandatory water breaks every 20-30 minutes
  • Provide shaded rest areas
  • Schedule practices during cooler times
  • Modify activities in high heat
  • Allow athletes to remove equipment for breaks
  • Educate athletes on hydration
  • Have cold water immersion tub available

7. Insurance and Legal Protection

Insurance Coverage

Required Insurance

  • General liability insurance ($1M+ per occurrence)
  • Participant accident insurance
  • Directors & officers liability insurance
  • Property insurance (if own equipment/facilities)
  • Workers compensation (if have employees)
  • Vehicle insurance (if transport athletes)

Insurance Verification

  • Review coverage limits annually
  • Verify all activities are covered
  • Ensure coverage includes volunteers
  • Provide certificates of insurance to facilities
  • Keep insurance documents accessible
  • Know how to file claims
  • Review exclusions and limitations

Legal Documents

Required Forms

  • Liability waivers (signed by all participants)
  • Medical release forms
  • Photo/video release forms
  • Code of conduct agreements
  • Transportation permission forms
  • Concussion acknowledgment forms
  • SCA acknowledgment forms

Document Management

  • Store all forms securely
  • Maintain digital and physical copies
  • Organize by participant name
  • Ensure forms are complete and signed
  • Follow retention schedule (typically 3-7 years)
  • Limit access to authorized personnel
  • Have backup copies off-site

8. Background Checks and Screening

Background Check Requirements

All Coaches and Volunteers Must Complete

  • Criminal background check
  • Sex offender registry check
  • Reference checks (2-3 references)
  • Identity verification
  • Motor vehicle record (if driving)

Process

  • Use reputable background check service
  • Follow state-specific requirements
  • Complete before any contact with youth
  • Review results promptly
  • Document approval or denial
  • Maintain confidentiality
  • Set renewal schedule (typically 2-3 years)
  • Store records securely

Disqualifying Offenses

  • Crimes against children
  • Sexual offenses
  • Violent crimes
  • Drug trafficking
  • Other serious felonies

Ongoing Monitoring

  • Track background check expiration dates
  • Send renewal reminders
  • Conduct annual reference checks
  • Monitor for concerning behavior
  • Have clear reporting process for concerns
  • Document all concerns and actions taken

9. Transportation Safety

Vehicle Requirements

  • Valid driver's license
  • Clean driving record
  • Adequate vehicle insurance
  • Vehicle in good working condition
  • Seat belts for all passengers
  • Never exceed vehicle capacity

Transportation Policies

  • Obtain written parent permission
  • Provide trip details to parents (route, timing)
  • Carry emergency contact information
  • Have first aid kit in vehicle
  • Have charged cell phone
  • Follow all traffic laws
  • No distractions while driving
  • Never leave athletes unsupervised

Trip Planning

  • Plan route in advance
  • Identify rest stops
  • Check weather conditions
  • Ensure adequate travel time
  • Have emergency contact numbers
  • Communicate arrival/departure times
  • Account for all athletes before departing

10. Incident Response and Reporting

Incident Response

Immediate Response

  • Ensure scene is safe
  • Assess injured person
  • Call 911 if serious injury
  • Provide first aid as trained
  • Do not move seriously injured person
  • Notify parents immediately
  • Document everything
  • Preserve evidence if needed

Follow-Up

  • Complete incident report within 24 hours
  • Notify insurance company if needed
  • Follow up with injured person/family
  • Review incident with staff
  • Identify prevention measures
  • Implement improvements
  • Maintain confidentiality

Incident Report Form

Required Information

  • Date, time, and location of incident
  • Names of all involved parties
  • Detailed description of what happened
  • Injuries sustained
  • First aid provided
  • Whether 911 was called
  • Parent notification details
  • Witnesses and their statements
  • Environmental conditions
  • Equipment involved
  • Photos (if appropriate)
  • Staff member completing report

Incident Review

  • Review all incidents monthly
  • Identify patterns or trends
  • Implement preventive measures
  • Update policies as needed
  • Provide additional training if needed
  • Communicate lessons learned
  • Document all improvements made

Annual Safety Review

Comprehensive Annual Review

  • Review all incident reports from year
  • Analyze trends and patterns
  • Evaluate effectiveness of safety protocols
  • Update emergency action plans
  • Review and update all policies
  • Assess training effectiveness
  • Evaluate facility safety
  • Review insurance coverage
  • Update safety equipment
  • Plan improvements for next year

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